The USA Patriot Act Essay -- US Government Terrorism protection Essays

The USA Patriot ActThe United States of the States is a country that is based upon a principle of balancing the right fields of an individual, while unflustered preserving public order. The U.S. Constitution (specifically the Bill of Rights) guarantees every Ameri apprize certain man-to-man rights. Some of these rights include freedom from unreasonable search and seizures, a right to due process of impartiality, and protection against cruel and unusual punishment (The 4th, fifth and 8th Amendments). Historically the criminal justice system has preserved these rights of people accused of crimes. til now on September 11, 2001, the United States became the victim of the largest terrorist fervidness the World has ever seen. According to Schmalleger in 2003, that attack cost approximately three thousand people their lives, and an estimated two trillion dollars in damages. However since September 11 2001, several critics have claimed that the United States of America no longer prote cts these rights. They argue that the United and Strengthening America by Providing stamp down Tools Required to Intercept and mob Terrorism (USA PATRIOT ACT) Act of 2001, violates the rights of surmise terrorists, and those of every single American. Supporters of the USA PATRIOT Act argue that the philippic has been vital in arresting suspected terrorists, and it has helped deter future terrorist attacks. The matrimony and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism ACT of 2001, was signed into law on October 26, 2001, shortly aft(prenominal) the September 11th attacks. The act was passed in a direct reaction to the attacks, as a way for Law Enforcement to combat and deter terrorism. Schmalleger (2003) on page 8 summarizes the USA PATRIOT ACT. ?A federal law (Public Law 107-56) enacted in response to terrorist attacks on the World Trade meat and the Pentagon occurring on September 11, 2001. The Law, officially titled the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act, substantially broadens the investigative authority of Law enforcements agencies throughout America and is applicable to many another(prenominal) crimes other than terrorism.? Shmalleger (2003) in pages 300-301 further listed specific sections of the act that law enforcement can use to investigate terrorist activities. ?Title II-Enhanced Sur... ...ost-9/11 calm.HoustonChronicle.com. Retrieved luxurious 25, 2003, from http//www.chron.com/cs/CDA/ssistory.mpl/ nation/2056725Associated matter (2003, luxurious 20). Ashcroft mounts Patriot Act defense.MSNBC.com. Retrieved August 25, 2003,http//www.msnbc.com/news/954389.asp?0sl=-12Associated Press (2003, July 21). Patriot Act Complaints Reviewed.WiredNews.com. Retrieved August 25, 2003,http//www.wired.com/news/print/0,1294,59709,00.htmlSchmalleger, F. (2003). Criminal jurist Today An Introductory Text for the 21stCentury. Taylor, G. (2003, July 21). Communities Shun Patriot Act.www.washingtontimes.com. Retrieved August 25, 2003, http//dynamics.washtimes.com/print_story.cfm?StoryID=20030720-115938-3269rTaylor, G. (2003, July 24). FBI chief praises the Patriot Act.www.washingtontimes.com. Retrieved August 25, 2003,http//dynamic.washtimes.com/print_story.cfm?StoryID=20030723-111557-2975rWard, J. (2003, June 18). Ashcroft defends Patriot Act in visit.www.washingtontimes.com. Retrieved August 25, 2003,http//dynamics.washtimes.com/print_story.cfm?StoryID=20030617-10458-2731r