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Wednesday, July 3, 2013

Did the Arabs seek to convert those they conquered and, if not, what factors contributed to the Islamisation of the Middle East? (NB: No bibliography)

It is a common presumptuousness that the Arab conquests were fuelled by the impulse of Muslim proselytism, an assumption perhaps the result of erroneously evaluating the nature of the Arab suppress process as an enduring function since its outset. Indeed, Mohammads aggressive campaign, consisting of a series of battles, some of which whitethorn have been exercises in political strategy, was as a undivided probably intended to draw off out his beliefs among the Arab peoples. However, the important wonder is in then as indisputableing whether the ensuing law of protraction of this expansionist tendency end-to-end the warmness East, undertaken by the Prophets successors, was a carrying forth of the Prophets example of proselytism or whether it became an outward tendency of chiefly political momentum. The extent to which the Arab Muslims who came to chequer power in the cities of the middle(a) East actively industrious in proselytism presents a guidebook picture. The practices in Arab jurisdiction which have the appearance _or_ semblance to have discriminated against the dhimmi, those who had not switch oered, were in the first place fiscal and centred on the jizya, the examine tax that non-Muslims had to pay and from which they could accommodate exempt only done conversion.
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There were examples of more far-reaching discriminatory practice against Jews and Christians such as segregation and denial of trusted civil rights, but these instances atomic number 18 not illustrative of a concerted pressure to convert - they were more likely warning(a) than practical, asserting the superiority of Muslims over practitioners of another(prenominal) faiths. Generally speaking, the lull of fiscal policy as set down by Umar II, whereby the jizya brought non-Muslims to protected civil status, albeit without either official ownership of the get along on which they lived, prevailed in regimes to follow. The existent purpose of jizya is yet other moot point; The hadith of Shaih Muslim reports Mohammed as scenery: When... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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